Blog by Railsware

How to Review and Edit Articles

If you read my previous post on how to write articles, you’ll already know that creating content can significantly boost your personal development and career. However, not everyone is ready to jump into this exciting activity straightaway. For such developers, designers, QA engineers, product managers, HR, and other specialists, I always offer the format of collaboration with a professional content writer, where you act as a knowledge holder and reviewer. In this post, we share some tips and approaches on how to make such collaboration fruitful and pleasant. Ready, steady, go!

Why it matters

Before we get to the reviewing process, let’s clear up why you need to review the materials written by someone else.

First of all, it’s important to the commercial success of your team. No matter what you’re working on right now, whether it’s your team’s product or you’re on an outstuff/outsource project – the work of a content writer is always aimed at bringing value to your team. If it’s an employer branding project, you’ll get a colleague that will take a part of your workload. If it’s a post aimed at attracting clients, you’ll get a chance to work on a new interesting project. If these are tutorials on how to use your team’s product, it will gain new users and the product profitability will increase. 

It’s worth mentioning that the era of SEO-optimized content (in its traditional meaning) has gone long ago. Of course, keywords are crucial but keyword stuffing (100 keywords in one single paragraph) can only annoy readers. Today, it’s more important to create really useful content, even for a small group of people than to write viral posts about “Blockchain,” “Artificial Intelligence,” or “Augmented Reality.” The core of a post should be the readers’ problem and its solution. The shorter the better. To create such content, we need in-depth knowledge and hands-on experience in a specific field, like sometimes using tools like a SERP API to understand the competitive landscape and fine-tune the content strategies. Your knowledge and experience are crucial. Therefore, collaboration is inevitable.

Second of all, it’s your reputation that’s at stake. When you cooperate with a content writer on something, your name will be cited as a co-author, or even as a sole author of a piece. The modern employer often checks such things in your resume, especially if you apply for the position of senior or lead. So, you had better mind the quality of copies you add to your CV.

If I have convinced you, let’s move on to the most important steps one should take when reviewing and editing materials.

Planning 

That’s right! The collaboration begins way before a content writer starts working on the material. At least it should. Otherwise, it’ll be much harder to check the text you didn’t even know exists. The more you participate before and during the content creation, the easier it will be for you to review it. Here’s why.

Start your cooperation with a meeting to discuss who this article is for, where it will be published, and what problem it will solve for the readers. Make sure that the problem is acute and relevant, and immediately outline the plan of the article. Don’t be surprised if in the course of the discussion it turns out that you can write a whole series of articles. It’s even good.

Reviewing and editing

When the writer hands you the draft, you should remember that even if it’s not the most priority task for you, the writer is waiting for feedback and cannot move the task further. So, don’t shelve it. It’s better to immediately schedule the time (an hour or two) to review the task while no one bothers you, and having efficient text editing skills can significantly streamline this review process. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to check the materials.

  1. Read the text completely. This is the most frequent problem of reviewers that I encounter when one of the technical specialists is checking my article. They comment on the first paragraph listing everything they believe is missing, and then, somewhere in the middle or at the end of the text, they say: “Ah, here it is! Ignore my comment from above.” Text is not a code. Often the main idea can be in the last paragraph. Just accept the idea that you will have to read the article 2-3 times.
  2. Get back to the plan. It is time to remember what content you thought to put in the article from the very beginning, as well as its purpose, and target audience. Mark paragraphs with too much information (bulky explanation, obvious things, repetitions). Also, highlight the pieces where information is lacking. Specify exactly what is missing. This can be an example, context, explanation of a term/ process/ technology, etc.
  3. Look for logical errors, such as an omitted step in the instructions, incorrectly described process, wrong term, twisted cause-and-effect relationship, and so on. Remember, writers aren’t engineers or designers, and they don’t have the hands-on experience you do. So, briefly explain where exactly the problem is and how to fix it.
  4. Add examples from your experience. Please don’t use examples you have seen somewhere. It’s much better to say something that happened to you. These mini-stories are the insights that make the material unique and catchy.
  5. Write detailed feedback for the copywriter. Inform the writer that you have completed the review and explain how the material made you feel (more on that later).

How to write comments in the content writer’s text

If you are an engineer and have read at least one article on how to conduct a code review, then you already know the basic principles of commenting. However, if this practice is new to you, the following tips will greatly help both you and the writer you work with.

How to write feedback

When the review is completed, you need to send the material back to the writer to process your comments. You can text something like “I checked and left some comments” and that would work. But you can also send your detailed impression of the article to give the content writer better feedback about their work and help them grow. Here are the main tips on how to do that.

Wrapping up

I want to emphasize that creating content (no matter if you do it on your own or in collaboration with someone) is an extremely useful and interesting activity. It allows you to share your own experience and knowledge with the world and develop in different directions. The only thing that matters is choosing topics that are really interesting for you, and then that passion will also come across to the reader in the form of an engaging and interesting piece of content.

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